微生物组与动物疫病防控

李求春; 焦新安

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2018.02.001

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微生物与感染 ›› 2018, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2) : 65-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2018.02.001

特约专稿

微生物组与动物疫病防控

李求春，焦新安

作者信息 +

Microbiome in the study of prevention and control of animal infectious diseases

LI Qiuchun, JIAO Xinan

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

微生物组研究的发展推动了人类不断探索人体微生物群与疾病之间的相关性。然而，微生物组学在动物疫病防控中的研究尚处于起步阶段。本文对动物疫病防控领域中微生物组研究所发挥的6个作用进行了阐述：揭示疾病与菌群的相关性，鉴定新发病原体，确立有益于维持机体健康生长的菌群，筛选疾病防控的新药物和新制剂，开发新疫苗或改进疫苗的使用效果，提出更简单有效的防控措施。

Abstract

The development of microbiome has been promoting the study on the relationship between human microbiota and diseases. However, few researches have been performed in the study of prevention and control of animal diseases. In this study, we review and illustrate the roles of microbiome in the following directions: the impact of animal microbiota on diseases; identification of novel pathogens; finding probiotics; research and development for new drugs and biological agents; research and development for new vaccines; new, simple and effective measures.

导出引用

李求春，焦新安. 微生物组与动物疫病防控[J]. 微生物与感染. 2018, 13(2): 65-69 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2018.02.001

LI Qiuchun, JIAO Xinan. Microbiome in the study of prevention and control of animal infectious diseases[J]. Journal of Microbes and Infections. 2018, 13(2): 65-69 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2018.02.001