Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 plays a role in induction viral antigen specific CD8memory T cell responses against influenza A (H1N1) virus infection in mice

QIN Boyin, WANG Chao, LIU Yang, REN Xiaonan, FANG Zhong, LI Shun, ZHOU Xiaohui

Journal of Microbes and Infections ›› 2020, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4) : 213-219.

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Journal of Microbes and Infections ›› 2020, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4) : 213-219. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2020.04.003
Original Article

Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 plays a role in induction viral antigen specific CD8memory T cell responses against influenza A (H1N1) virus infection in mice

  • QIN Boyin, WANG Chao, LIU Yang, REN Xiaonan, FANG Zhong, LI Shun, ZHOU Xiaohui
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Abstract

Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) is one of the key components of necrotic complex, which mediates the development of programmed cell necrosis. Our previous studies have revealed that the initial response of total influenza antigen-specific CD8T cells is partially dependent on RIPK3, but its role in memory CD8T cell response is unclear yet. In this study, we observed that the frequency of influenza specific CD8T cells and their ability to secrete cytokine IFN-γ and TNF-α in RIPK3 knockout mice were significantly lower than those in wild-type mice 37 days after the initial infection of H1N1 A/Puerto Rico/8/34 strain (PR8) in C57BL/6 mice. After the re-challenging infection of H1N1virus PR8, the frequency of viral specific CD8T cells and their ability to secrete cytokine IFN-γ in RIPK3 knockout mice were still significantly lower than those in wild-type mice. In addition, while the frequency of CD8central memory T cells (TCM) in RIPK3 knockout mice was significantly higher than that in wild-type mice, the proportion of effective memory T cells (TEM) or effective T cells (TEff) was significantly lower than that in wild-type mice. These results indicate that RIPK3 is involved in the regulation of the number and secretion of cytokines of influenza virus specific memory CD8T cells, and affects the ratio of TCM to TEM or TEff in memory CD8T cells, which provide new clues for further exploring the molecular mechanism of virus specific memory CD8T cell response.

Key words

Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 / Influenza A (H1N1) virus / Memory CD8T cells

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QIN Boyin, WANG Chao, LIU Yang, REN Xiaonan, FANG Zhong, LI Shun, ZHOU Xiaohui. Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 plays a role in induction viral antigen specific CD8memory T cell responses against influenza A (H1N1) virus infection in mice[J]. Journal of Microbes and Infections. 2020, 15(4): 213-219 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2020.04.003
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