In vitro study of antimicrobial effect of photodynamic therapy using 5-aminolevulinic acid-mediated photodynamic treatment against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains from different infectious diseases

ZHAO Keqing1, YANG Chen1.2, WU Yang3, GUO Limin1, LIU Huayong3, JI Jian4, CHEN Xiaoying5, ZHENG Chunquan1

Journal of Microbes and Infections ›› 2016, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4) : 228-233.

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Journal of Microbes and Infections ›› 2016, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4) : 228-233.
Original Article

In vitro study of antimicrobial effect of photodynamic therapy using 5-aminolevulinic acid-mediated photodynamic treatment against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains from different infectious diseases

  • ZHAO Keqing1, YANG Chen1,2, WU Yang3, GUO Limin1, LIU Huayong3, JI Jian4, CHEN Xiaoying5, ZHENG Chunquan1
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Abstract

In photodynamic therapy (PDT), the reactive oxygen species generated by the activation of photosensitizers by light of an appropriate wavelength, are able to inactivate microbes by damaging various microbial components. Due to its multi-targeting antimicrobial capability, PDT has shown a potential as an effective alternative therapeutic option against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In this study, MRSA strains isolated from burn, acute pharyngitis, nasosinusitis and pneumonia patients were subjected to a 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) mediated light emitting diode (LED) array in vitro. The results showed that a significant reduction (1.8 log10 cfu) was achieved with an ALA treatment (1 h, 5 mmol/L) followed by 1 h of illumination [(633±10) nm wavelength light source, and a 360 J/cm2 light dose]. MRSA strains collected from different tissues showed a similar sensitivity to the treatment.

Key words

Photodynamic Therapy / 5-Aminolevulinic acid / Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

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ZHAO Keqing1, YANG Chen1.2, WU Yang3, GUO Limin1, LIU Huayong3, JI Jian4, CHEN Xiaoying5, ZHENG Chunquan1. In vitro study of antimicrobial effect of photodynamic therapy using 5-aminolevulinic acid-mediated photodynamic treatment against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains from different infectious diseases[J]. Journal of Microbes and Infections. 2016, 11(4): 228-233
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