人巨细胞病毒( HCMV) 普遍感染人类, 通常以潜伏感染的状态持续在体内存在。近年来越来越多的研究报道, 在肠道疾病患者的肠道内发现HCMV, 同时常规激素治疗无效, 最终导致严重临床症状, 甚至引起死亡。因此,HMCV 感染与肠道疾病之间的关系受到高度关注。本文着重对国内、外最新研究进行综述, 并进一步阐述HCMV 与肠道疾病的关系。

Human cytomegalovirus ( HCMV) persistently infects humans in vivo vialatent infection. Recently more and more studies show that HCMV exists in the intestinal tract of the patients with inflammatory bowel diseases and suchillness is steroid- refractory . Furthermore , these patients present with severe clinical symptoms and even death . As a result , more attention has been paid to the correlation between HCMV infecti on andintestinal tract diseases . In this paper , the correlati on between HCMVinf ection and intestinal tract diseases is summarized .