肠道黏膜免疫与炎症小体的研究进展

黄佳铭1,2,*,杨冬雪1,*,李晓曦1,杨硕1

微生物与感染 ›› 2019, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2) : 113-123.

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微生物与感染 ›› 2019, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2) : 113-123. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2019.01.007
综述

肠道黏膜免疫与炎症小体的研究进展

  • 黄佳铭1,2,*,杨冬雪1,*,李晓曦1,杨硕1
作者信息 +

Inflammasome and intestinal mucosal immunity

  • HUANG Jiaming1,2,*, YANG Dongxue1,*, LI Xiaoxi1, YANG Shuo1
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

肠道是机体消化器官,为机体生命活动提供所需要的营养。肠道免疫系统有独特的功能,在抵抗潜在病原体侵入机体过程中发挥至关重要的作用。炎症小体是机体天然免疫系统中重要的蛋白复合体感受器,参与病原体引起的宿主防御反应,并在维持肠道免疫稳态中发挥关键作用。本文综述了肠道黏膜免疫系统及炎症小体在肠道免疫中的作用。

Abstract

Intestine is the largest digestive organ of human, providing essential nutrients for growth. The intestinal immune system has unique immunological characteristics and plays a key role in resisting environmental toxins and protecting against potential invading pathogens. Inflammasome is important protein complexes of innate immune system, participating in host defense response to pathogens and maintaining intestinal immune homeostasis. In this review, the intestinal mucosal immune system and the role of inflammasome in intestinal mucosal immunity are summarized.

关键词

肠道上皮细胞 / 微生物 / 肠道黏膜免疫 / 炎症小体

Key words

Intestinal epithelial cell / Microbiota / Intestinal mucosal immunity / Inflammasome

引用本文

导出引用
黄佳铭1,2,*,杨冬雪1,*,李晓曦1,杨硕1. 肠道黏膜免疫与炎症小体的研究进展[J]. 微生物与感染. 2019, 14(2): 113-123 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2019.01.007
HUANG Jiaming1,2,*, YANG Dongxue1,*, LI Xiaoxi1, YANG Shuo1. Inflammasome and intestinal mucosal immunity[J]. Journal of Microbes and Infections. 2019, 14(2): 113-123 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2019.01.007

基金

国家自然科学基金(81570499、81570499、91742116)

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