新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下医务工作者的自我心理防护

王雅萍1; 张敏2; 李敏3; 张震4; 潘婷婷5; 赵超5; 6

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2020.01.013

微生物与感染 >

2020 , Vol. 15 >Issue 1: 65 - 70

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2020.01.013

综述

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下医务工作者的自我心理防护

王雅萍1 ,
张敏2 ,
李敏3 ,
张震4 ,
潘婷婷5 ,
赵超5 ,
6

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1.上海市嘉定区南翔医院心理医学科，上海 201802; 2.复旦大学附属华东医院，上海市老年临床医学重点实验室，上海 200040; 3.上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院肿瘤质子中心，上海 201801; 4.复旦大学附属中山医院，上海 200032; 5. 旦大学上海医学院基础医学院教育部、卫健委、医科院医学分子病毒学重点实验室，上海 200032; 6.国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心(复旦大学附属华山医院), 上海 200041

收稿日期: 2020-02-13

网络出版日期: 2020-02-25

基金资助

“十三五”国家重点研发计划(2018YFC2000503、2018YFC2000500)，上海市教委高峰高原学科临床医学项目(20171904)，复旦大学卓学计划(2015)

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Psychological protection of healthcare professionals under the challenges of coronavirus disease 2019

WANG Yaping1 ,
ZHANG Min2 ,
LI Min3 ,
ZHANG Zhen4 ,
PAN Tingting5 ,
ZHAO Chao5 ,
6

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1.Department of psychological medicine, Nanxiang Hospital, Jiading District, Shanghai 201802; 2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of geriatric clinical medicine, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai 200040, China; 3.Ruijin Hospital Proton Therapy Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201801, China; 4.Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; 5.MOE/NHC/CAMS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan university, Shanghai 200032, China; 6.National Clinical Research Center on Aging and Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai 200041, China

Received date: 2020-02-13

Online published: 2020-02-25

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摘要

近来，新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirus disease 2019，COVID-19)疫情成为“国际关注的突发公共卫生事件”，大量医务工作者积极投入应对疫情的战役，在承担繁重工作的同时，也承受着巨大的心理压力。本文分析在重大传染病疫情下，一线医务工作者可能面临的心理问题，并提出自我解决的方案，这将有助于医务人员以良好的情绪状态投入防疫和抗疫工作。

关键词： 医学人员; 心理健康; 新型冠状病毒肺炎; 疫情

本文引用格式

王雅萍1 , 张敏2 , 李敏3 , 张震4 , 潘婷婷5 , 赵超5 , 6 . 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下医务工作者的自我心理防护[J]. 微生物与感染, 2020 , 15(1) : 65 -70 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6184.2020.01.013

Abstract

The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia has become an international public health emergency. Chinese healthcare professionals have invested a large amount of human resources to cope with it. Besides heavy working pressure, they are under tremendous psychological pressure as well. In this study, the psychological problems that medical personnel may face under the situation of COVID-19 were analyzed, and self-resolution suggestions were provided.

Key words： Healthcare professionals; Mental health; Coronavirus disease 2019; Epidemic situation

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